Obverse: The obverse of the coin features a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II. Surrounding the image is the inscription ELIZABETH II COOK ISLANDS. The year of issue, 1990, is listed at the bottom. The obverse was designed by Raphael David Maklouf.
Reverse: The reverse of the coin depicts Christopher Columbus, known as the "discoverer of America," and his ship. The inscription 500 YEARS OF AMERICA and the years 1492–1992 are engraved around the image. At the bottom is the coin’s denomination, 10 DOLLARS.
About the Coin: This silver coin was issued to mark the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America.